United States, Montgomery County, Maryland

Montgomery County Police Department (Maryland)

Facial recognition searches of mugshot and ID photo databases

OperationalOfficial publicationPAI-4E09CF84

Body
Montgomery County Police Department (Maryland)
Country
United States
Area
Montgomery County, Maryland
Technology
Facial recognition searches of mugshot and ID photo databases
Supplier
Not stated in the source
Status
Operational
In routine use by the named body, on the evidence of a public source.
Stage
In use now
Since
Not known
Legal basis
Maryland Criminal Procedure Article section 2-510 (annual reporting on facial recognition use)
Oversight
Report published on the department's website and submitted to the Governor's Office of Crime Prevention, Youth, and Victim Services
Evidence
Official publication
Police force, government department or public body publication
Source
Montgomery County Police Department, 2025 Facial Recognition Report
Last checked
Record code
PAI-4E09CF84

Notes

The department's 2025 facial recognition report records 71 searches in calendar year 2025, 45 producing no leads and 26 producing investigative leads. Searches used the Cogent Mugshot System (41 searches, 20 leads), reached through the Maryland Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services portal and covering mugshot, driver's licence and ID card photos, and Mug Shot Face Detective (30 searches, 6 leads), reached through the National Capital Region network. The report also lists Thorn Spotlight, an AI tool that compares photos of possible trafficking victims with online adverts, with no searches in 2025. The report states that no data breaches or unauthorised uses were identified. It does not name the vendors behind the systems beyond the system names.

Facial recognition searches of mugshot and ID photo databases elsewhere in United States

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Facial recognition searches of mugshot and ID photo databases elsewhere in United States
DeploymentCountrySupplierSinceStatusChecked
Metropolitan Police Department (Washington, D.C.)Retrospective Facial Recognition United StatesWashington, D.C. Clearview AI 2026 Operational
Milwaukee Police DepartmentRetrospective Facial Recognition United StatesWisconsin — — Paused
US Secret ServiceFacial recognition for investigative leads (Office of Investigations) United StatesNationwide NEC (algorithm used in DHS OBIM's IDENT system, per the DHS inventory) — Operational
Federal Bureau of InvestigationFacial recognition search (NGI Interstate Photo System and FACE Services) United StatesNationwide — 2011 Operational
US Customs and Border ProtectionTraffic Jam (Marinus Analytics) facial recognition and data search for missing and trafficked people United StatesNationwide Marinus Analytics 2025 Operational
Federal Bureau of InvestigationIn-house facial recognition tool for suggested matches United StatesNationwide — — Operational
Federal Bureau of InvestigationFacial recognition and data mapping tools for identifying sex trafficking victims United StatesNationwide — — Operational
US Marshals ServiceAWS Rekognition duplicate-record check in the Capture System United StatesNationwide Amazon Web Services (Rekognition, as named in the inventory) — Proposed
New York City Police DepartmentRetrospective facial recognition (probe image against arrest and parole photographs) United StatesNew York City Dataworks Plus; Idemia 2011 Operational
New York City Department of InvestigationFacial recognition for investigations United StatesNew York City — 2019 Operational
Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY) Bureau of Fire InvestigationsFacial recognition for fire investigations United StatesNew York City — 2022 Operational